fbpx

Different Excavator Types, Sizes, and Purposes Explained

Excavator Types

Excavators are one of the most versatile and useful heavy-duty construction equipment. Whether you are a contractor, engineer, or DIY enthusiast looking to get into excavation projects, it pays to know the different types of excavators available and their general size and purpose.

Therefore, in this blog post, we will take a deep dive into the numerous excavator varieties out there—from mini-excavator (also known as compact excavators) that is ideal for tight spaces to powerful hydraulic Crawler Excavators designed for maximum efficiency on large earthworks. With such a variety on offer these days, finding the right type is important – so let’s explore!

Mini Excavator:

Mini excavators are small, versatile pieces of heavy machinery. They usually have tracks or wheels and a boom arm that is used to dig trenches, mix cement, level land, demolish structures, and move large objects. Mini excavators are the most popular type of equipment for residential projects, such as landscaping, gardening, and commercial projects, such as underground utility work.

Standard Excavators:

Standard excavators are larger than mini excavators and have greater power and capabilities. These pieces of equipment are designed for heavy-duty earthmoving tasks such as digging trenches, moving large rocks or trees, grading land, and loading materials into vehicles. This type of excavator is often used in the construction and mining industries.

Long Reach Excavators:

Long-reach excavators are specialized pieces of machinery that can reach farther than standard excavators, allowing them to dig longer trenches or reach further into a worksite for demolition projects. They are commonly used for transporting materials on large sites such as dams, canals, riverbeds, and shorelines.

Crawler Excavators:

Crawler excavators are tracked vehicles that feature a boom, arm, bucket, and cab on a pivoting platform. This heavy machinery is often used to dig trenches or transport materials in difficult terrain such as hilly areas. They are also used for demolition projects, road building, and mining and by construction industries.

Hydraulic Excavators:

Hydraulic excavators are the most powerful type of excavator available. They feature a large rotating body mounted on two tracks with an articulated arm to handle heavy-duty tasks such as digging trenches, ripping out stumps, and digging foundations. These machines are typically used in the construction, mining, and forestry industries.

Backhoe Loaders:

Backhoe loaders are a combination of an excavator and a loader that can be used for both loading and digging materials. This type of equipment is often used for residential projects such as landscaping or gardening and construction and demolition projects.

Dragline Excavators:

Dragline excavators are large machines that use a cable and pulley system to dig trenches or move heavy objects. This equipment is mostly used in the mining industry but can also be used for construction and demolition tasks.

Digger Derricks:

Digger derricks are vehicles with an extendable boom arm used to dig trenches and set utility poles. They are commonly utilized in the telecommunications, electrical, and construction industries.

Auger Excavators:

Auger excavators are specialized equipment used to dig large holes in the ground, such as foundations for buildings or utility poles. This type of machinery typically features an extendable arm with a rotating cutting head at the end.

Trenching Excavators:

Trenching excavators are specialized pieces of equipment used to dig narrow trenches for underground pipes or cables. These machines feature long arms and powerful digging tools, making them ideal for completing tasks quickly and efficiently.

Pile Driver Excavators:

Pile driver excavators are large and are used to drive piles into the ground for foundations or repairs. This type of equipment is typically used in the construction, oil and gas, and marine industries.

Material Handler Excavators:

Material handler excavators feature an extendable arm to load and unload materials such as bricks, concrete blocks, and stones. This equipment is often used in the construction industry for loading and unloading onsite materials.

Log Loader Excavators:

Log loader excavators are specially designed to lift large logs for transport or processing. These machines feature an extendable arm with a grapple and cable to lift logs of any size. This type of equipment is often used in the forestry industry.

Dredging Excavators:

Dredging excavators are specialized pieces of machinery used to clear out rivers, lakes, and waterways. They feature a long, extendable boom arm that allows them to reach deeper depths. This type of equipment is commonly used in the maritime and coastal industries.

Are You Searching ‘Excavator For Sale?’

If yes, you must buy excavation equipment from a reliable company such as DJJ Equipment that can send its technical staff to handle all sorts of emergencies anytime.  From small and compact mini excavators to larger ones, excavators from DJJ equipment are known for delivering highest performance, matchless versatility, and brilliant fuel efficiency.

Call Now Button