Row of red forklifts parked in a warehouse for a trade-in sale promotion

By DJJ Equipment

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Forklift trade-in value: how dealers work it out

In this article

Forklift trade-in value is worked out from the machine's hours, its battery or engine condition, its service history, its overall wear, any attachments and how easily a dealer can resell it. Hours usually matter more than age, and a full set of service records helps more than a fresh coat of paint. The dealer compares the forklift with similar used ones, then allows for the cost of reconditioning and resale. Most forklifts can be traded in whatever the brand, but a trade-in usually pays less than a well-run private sale, in exchange for less work and less risk.

How a forklift trade-in works

A forklift trade-in is a sale of your old machine to the dealer, with the agreed value taken off the price of the new one. The usual steps are:

  • You send the make, model, year, hours, capacity, fuel or battery type, mast and attachments, with photos and service records.
  • The dealer gives an indicative value based on those details and the current used market.
  • The machine is checked and function-tested before the figure is final, because photos don't show a stretched chain or a weak battery.
  • The agreed value comes off the price of the new forklift, and any finance still owing on the old one has to be cleared.

Forklifts of all brands are accepted through DJJ's forklift trade-in service when you buy a new machine. A valuation holds as long as the machine matches the details and photos you sent, so describe faults honestly.

how a forklift trade-in works

What raises or lowers forklift trade-in value

Forklift trade-in value rises with low hours, documented servicing and a healthy battery or engine, and falls with heavy wear, missing records and an unusual spec. The table shows what a valuer looks at and how you can check it first.

FactorWhy it mattersHow to check
Operating hoursHours show how much work the drive, hydraulics and mast have donePhotograph the hour meter and check the reading fits the service records
Service historyRecords show the forklift was looked after and that wear parts were replaced on timeGather service reports and repair invoices
Battery condition (electric)The battery is one of the dearest parts of an electric forklift. A tired battery cuts run time and the valueGet a battery test report, or the health reading from a lithium battery's management system. Include the charger
Engine condition (LPG or diesel)Hard starting, smoke or oil leaks point to repairs the next owner will pay forNote how it starts from cold, any warning lights and any leaks
Mast, chains and forksWorn fork heels, stretched chains or play in the mast need repair before resaleA technician measures fork wear and chain stretch against the manufacturer's limits
Tyres and bodyWorn tyres, dents and a damaged overhead guard reduce appeal and may need fixingPhotograph each side
AttachmentsA side shift or fork positioner makes a forklift easier to resell. Specialist attachments add value only if a buyer needs themList each attachment and check it is shown on the data plate
Data plate and load chartWithout a readable data plate, the rated capacity can't be confirmedCheck the plate is fitted, legible and matches the attachments on the machine
Working environmentCold stores, corrosive sites and very dusty yards wear components fasterSay where the forklift worked
Market demandA mainstream capacity, mast and power type sells faster than a rare specAsk what similar used forklifts are selling for

Why hours matter more than age

A forklift with low hours and good records can be worth more than a newer machine that has run double shifts. Age still counts, because parts for an older forklift can be harder to find. There is no single hour reading where value drops away: the machine type, its servicing and its battery or engine all change the answer.

Forklift trade-in vs private sale vs auction

Selling your forklift privately usually returns the most cash, a trade-in is usually the least work, and an auction is quick but leaves the price to the bidders on the day. The table compares the three on cash, effort and risk.

OptionCash you receiveEffortRisk
Trade-inUsually less than a private sale, because the dealer must recondition and resellLow: one transaction alongside the new forkliftLow: the value is agreed before you commit
Private saleOften the highest, if you find the right buyerHigh: advertising, enquiries, inspections and paperworkPayment scams, buyers who back out and disputes after the sale
AuctionHard to predict, and fees come off the resultMedium: listing and inspectionsIt can sell for less than you hoped unless you set a reserve

If you're buying a new forklift anyway, a trade-in turns the old one into a lower purchase price in a single deal. If you aren't replacing it, or it's a sought-after machine in good order, a private sale may be worth the extra time.

Can you trade in an old or high-hour forklift?

Yes, an old or high-hour forklift can usually still be traded in, but its value rests on condition rather than on how many years it has left. A machine that starts, drives and lifts safely still has value. One with a failed battery, a major engine fault or structural damage may be worth little more than its parts or scrap metal, and the valuation will reflect that. Condition also decides whether to repair or replace the forklift in the first place: a sound frame, mast and drive point to a repair, several major parts due at once to a replacement.

If a big repair is coming, such as a new battery or engine work, get a valuation before you spend the money. A major repair rarely adds as much to the trade-in value as it costs. Whether you can trade an old forklift against a newer second-hand model depends on the dealer and the stock it holds. DJJ takes trade-ins against new forklifts.

If the old machine mainly covered busy periods, weigh up forklift hire vs buying before you replace it like for like.

How to prepare your forklift for a trade-in valuation

Preparing a forklift for a trade-in valuation means collecting the evidence a valuer would otherwise have to guess at. Have these ready when you ask for a figure:

  • a clear photo of the hour meter and the data plate
  • photos of all four sides, the mast, the forks and the tyres
  • service records, inspection reports and repair invoices
  • battery details and the charger for an electric forklift, or a note on how an LPG or diesel engine starts and runs
  • a list of attachments, plus the keys and manuals
  • a payout figure from your lender if there is finance owing

A clean machine is easier to assess, so a wash is worth the time. Be upfront about faults: a figure based on full disclosure is less likely to change at inspection.

What if the forklift still has finance owing?

A forklift with finance owing can usually still be traded in, but the loan has to be paid out before ownership can pass to the buyer. Lenders often register their interest in financed equipment on the Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR). A dealer or private buyer can search the register by the forklift's serial number for a small fee, and a registered interest means the lender may still have a claim on the machine after it's sold.

Ask your lender for a payout figure before you get a valuation. If the payout is more than the trade-in value, you'll need to cover the difference. Once the loan is cleared, ask the lender to remove its registration.

If you plan to finance the replacement, forklift finance is arranged through our finance partner, and pre-approval is no-cost and obligation-free.

Trading in a business forklift can also have GST and income tax effects, so check the treatment with your accountant before you agree a figure.

A trade-in won't always pay the most, but it's the simplest way to turn an old forklift into a lower price on a new one. DJJ takes trade-ins of all brands when you buy one of its new forklifts. Send the hours, year, photos and service records, or call 1800 355 388, and the Silverwater, Meadowbrook or Bayswater branch will value your machine.

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Figures come from Hangcha brochures and cover a whole series. Confirm final suitability with DJJ before ordering.

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